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Empowering Vulnerable Families in Kenya Through Galla Goat Distribution

Amid the challenges posed by climate change, Kenya’s Moite community has taken a significant step towards resilience through an innovative initiative led by World Vision Kenya. This project aims to provide sustainable livelihoods by distributing improved Galla goats to families severely affected by prolonged drought and at risk of human trafficking.

On August 5, 2024, the Moite community in Marsabit County welcomed the World Vision Kenya team with traditional songs and dances. This moment marked the beginning of a transformative effort to address the adverse effects of climate change, particularly in a region where failed rain seasons have devastated livelihoods and contributed to a rise in human trafficking.


Climate Challenges in Marsabit County

Marsabit County, like many other regions in Kenya, has experienced the devastating consequences of five consecutive failed rain seasons. This prolonged drought has crippled communities, with more than 90% of open water sources drying up (UNOCHA, 2022). Vulnerable groups, particularly teenage boys, face exploitation through low-wage labor, driven by economic desperation. As Assistant Chief Joseph Ekar Lomojo of Moite Sub-location explains, “Climate change-induced drought has crippled our community, leading to a rise in human trafficking” (Ontobo, 2024).

Kenya is one of the most susceptible nations to climate change, ranked 31st globally for vulnerability and 37th least prepared to address its effects (ND Gain, 2018/2020). An estimated 4.2 million Kenyans are currently facing starvation, making urgent interventions critical.

The Galla Goat Initiative

World Vision Kenya, in collaboration with the Candle of Hope Foundation and the International Organisation Migration Kenya, has responded to these challenges with a multi-faceted initiative. Central to this effort is the distribution of 429 Galla goats to 143 drought-affected households in Moite. Each household receives three goats: one male and two females.

The Galla goat, an indigenous breed, is uniquely suited to arid environments. Known for its resilience, the Galla goat thrives in harsh conditions, producing up to two liters of milk daily and providing a reliable source of meat and income. This makes it an invaluable asset for families seeking to rebuild their livelihoods (Ontobo, 2024).


Transformative Impact on Communities

By improving the local livestock population, the Galla goat initiative aims to enhance socioeconomic stability while reducing the need for risky migration and labor trafficking. Hon. Daniel Emoche, Member of the County Assembly for Moite Ward, and project beneficiary Mr. Lobok Akal both highlight the potential of this intervention to curb exploitation and foster economic independence among vulnerable families.

This initiative also prioritizes animal health to ensure adaptation to Moite’s climate. According to Loiyangalani Veterinary Officer Morris Ogom, the goats were vaccinated and dewormed before distribution, ensuring their survival in harsh conditions. Their ability to conserve water and thrive in arid environments underscores their value as a sustainable solution (Ontobo, 2024).

Fostering Resilience Against Human Trafficking

The Joint Trafficking in Persons (JTiP) initiative, under which the goat distribution program operates, addresses both the push and pull factors of human trafficking. It seeks to reduce economic desperation by providing alternative livelihoods, thereby decreasing the vulnerability of at-risk groups. The initiative also emphasizes community awareness about the links between climate change, environmental degradation, and human trafficking, empowering residents to combat exploitation proactively.

Young people, often the most vulnerable to trafficking, now have opportunities to participate in livestock management and other productive activities. By engaging youth in sustainable livelihoods, the program helps foster long-term resilience and community growth.


Looking Ahead

Through this distribution of Galla goats, World Vision Kenya is not just providing a temporary solution but laying the groundwork for sustainable development in Marsabit County. By addressing the root causes of poverty and human trafficking, the initiative creates a ripple effect, empowering families and strengthening communities against future challenges.

As the smiles of recipients and the gratitude of community leaders attest, the Galla goat initiative represents a beacon of hope in the face of adversity. It is a testament to the power of innovative, community-focused solutions in tackling some of the most pressing issues of our time.


References

Ontobo, J. (2024, August 5). Empowering communities through sustainable solutions: Goat distribution to vulnerable families in Kenya. World Vision. Retrieved from https://www.wvi.org/stories/global-hunger-crisis/empowering-communities-through-sustainable-solutions

UNOCHA. (2022). Kenya: Humanitarian needs overview. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

ND Gain. (2018/2020). ND Gain Country Index. Retrieved from https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/

Jesse Casters
Jesse Casters

Jesse is a writer and advocate for entrepreneurship, servant leadership, and purposeful living. With a focus on development and creating meaningful impact, Jesse shares insights and stories that inspire individuals and communities to grow, lead, and thrive.

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